Home CELEBRATIONS Oil Spill Classroom Lesson Plan Idea for Earth Day

Oil Spill Classroom Lesson Plan Idea for Earth Day

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Earth Day opens the door to some more in-depth exploration and discussion about human impact on the environment. These classroom products and lesson plan ideas can get your students in the Earth Day spirit, while teaching them about the history of oil spills and how they impact nature.

Environment Books for Your Classroom Library

There are lots of great books out there for students to read while learning about the environment. From recycling and using chemical-free cleaning products, to saving animals from life-threatening natural disasters like oil spills, these books are a timely addition to any classroom library.

Frey Scientific Looking at the Earth Book Set of 8

Frey Scientific Looking at the Earth Book Set of 8

Frey Scientific Mountains Around the World Book Set of 6

Frey Scientific Mountains Around the World Book Set of 6

Frey Scientific Rivers Around the World Book Set

Frey Scientific Rivers Around the World Book Set

Check out this oil spill lesson plan & discussion for secondary students.

Hands-On Oil Spill Cleanup Activity

Start the discussion with sharing information about historical oil spills, like the Deepwater Horizon oil spill (or BP oil spill) in 2010. Show images of the animals affected and how the oil impacted the landscape. After showing students how damaging these disasters are, have them try to clean up their own “accidental” oil spill with this hands-on activity.

What You’ll Need:

  • Deep clear containers (one per group)
  • Vegetable oil
  • Cocoa powder
  • Blue food coloring
  • Feathers
  • Rocks & stones
  • Cotton balls
  • Sponge
  • Spoon
  • Paper towels
  • Dawn dish soap

Activity Guide & Steps

  1. Give each student group a deep, clear container with 3-4 inches of food-colored water in it, and a bottle of “crude oil” made from a mixture of vegetable oil and cocoa powder. Instruct students to add the oil to the water, followed by the rocks and feathers.
  2. The rocks represent the land and the feathers represent the marine life. Tell students that their goal will be to use the tools provided (cotton balls, sponge, spoon, dish soap) to try and rid the water, wildlife, and land of oil.
  3. Give students 5-10 minutes to try and remove as much oil as they can.
  4. Once students have removed some of the oil (and most likely have run out of innovative ideas), end the activity.

Follow-Up Classroom Discussion:

  • Ask students what made it difficult to remove the oil?
  • Which tools worked the best for removing the oil?
  • Considering the size and severity of real-life oil spill disasters, would the classroom clean-up tools be a realistic solution?

Find more details and steps for completing an Oil Spill STEM Challenge here.

Classroom Decor and Cleaning Supplies

Earth Day is a great reason to give your classroom a decor refresh, or add some manipulatives and earth-oriented supplies to the space. Check out these Earth Day products and environmentally friendly cleaning supplies.

Joy Carpets Tree of Life Carpet

Joy Carpets Tree of Life Carpet

Childcraft Watch It Grow Reading Comprehension Books

Childcraft Watch It Grow Reading Comprehension Books

Carson Dellosa Big Realistic Tree Bulletin Board Set

Carson Dellosa Big Realistic Tree Bulletin Board Set

CleanSmart Disinfectant Spray, 2 Oz

CleanSmart Disinfectant Spray, 2 Oz

CleanSmart Disinfectant Spray, 16oz

CleanSmart Disinfectant Spray, 16oz

CleanSmart 23oz Daily Surface Cleaner

CleanSmart 23oz Daily Surface Cleaner

Check out the other posts related to the celebrations and seasons going on in your classroom space. From decor ideas to learning activities. School Specialty has you covered. Also be sure to head over to the online store and explore thousands of Teacher Favorite products for every lesson plan and activity.

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